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Long-term investments in available-for-sale securities are reported at fair value on the balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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Equity securities reflect a creditor relationship such as investments in notes,bonds,and certificates of deposit.

A) True
B) False

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Comprehensive income refers to all changes in equity during a period except those from owners' investments and dividends.

A) True
B) False

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When using the equity method for investments in equity securities,the investor records the receipt of cash dividends as revenue.

A) True
B) False

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On October 31,Augustas Co.received cash dividends of $0.15 per share from its investment in Lamb Corp.'s common stock.Augustas owned 1,200 shares of Lamb Corp.'s stock on October 31.The investment is considered available-for-sale.Prepare the investor's journal entry to record the receipt of the cash dividends.

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Investments in trading securities are accounted for using the equity method with consolidation.

A) True
B) False

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The investee company in a long term investment with controlling interest is called the:


A) Owner.
B) Subsidiary.
C) Parent.
D) Creditor.
E) Senior entity.

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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When an investment in an equity security is sold,the sale proceeds are compared with the cost,and if the cost is greater than the proceeds,a gain on the sale of the security is recorded.

A) True
B) False

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A company had net income of $45,000,net sales of $390,000,and average total assets of $450,000 for the current year.Calculate the company's profit margin,total asset turnover,and return on total assets.

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Kendall Corp.purchased at par value $75,000 of Shrem Company's 8% bonds that mature in three-years.The bonds pay interest semiannually on June 1 and December 1.Kendall plans to hold the bonds until they mature.When the bonds mature,Kendall should prepare the following journal entry:


A) debit Long-Term Investments-HTM,$75,000;credit Cash,$75,000.
B) debit Cash,$6,000;credit,Unrealized Gain-Equity,$6,000.
C) debit Cash,$75,000;credit Long-Term Investments-HTM,$75,000.
D) debit Unrealized Gain-Equity,$6,000;credit Cash,$6,000.
E) debit Cash,$75,000;credit Long-Term Investments-Trading,$75,000.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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All of the following statements regarding accounting for influential securities under U.S.GAAP and IFRS are true except:


A) Under the equity method,the share of investee's net income is reported in the investor's income in the same period the investee earns that income.
B) Under the consolidation method,investee and investor revenues and expenses are combined.
C) Under the equity method,the investment account equals the acquisition cost plus the share of investee income plus the share of investee dividends.
D) Under the consolidation method,nonintercompany assets and liabilities are combined (eliminating the need for an investment account) .
E) U.S.GAAP companies commonly refer to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries as minority interests whereas IFRS companies use noncontrolling interests.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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A company purchased $60,000 of 5% bonds on May 1 at par value.The bonds pay interest on March 1 and September 1.The amount of interest accrued on December 31 (the company's year-end) would be:


A) $1,000.
B) $500.
C) $1,250.
D) $2,500.
E) $1,500.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Short-term investments in held-to-maturity debt securities are accounted for using the:


A) Fair value method with fair value adjustment to income.
B) Fair value method with fair value adjustment to equity.
C) Cost method with amortization.
D) Cost method without amortization.
E) Equity method.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Hubbard Company had the following trading securities in its portfolio at December 31.The Fair Value Adjustment-Trading account had a balance of zero prior to year-end adjustment.Prepare the appropriate adjusting journal entry. Hubbard Company had the following trading securities in its portfolio at December 31.The Fair Value Adjustment-Trading account had a balance of zero prior to year-end adjustment.Prepare the appropriate adjusting journal entry.

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Any cash dividends received from equity securities are recorded as Dividend Expense.

A) True
B) False

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On November 12,Higgins,Inc. ,a U.S.Company,sold merchandise on credit to Kagomeof Japan at a price of 1,500,000 yen.The exchange rate was $0.00837 per yen on the date of sale.On December 31,when Higgins prepared its financial statements,the exchange rate was $0.00843.Kagomepaid in full on January 12,when the exchange rate was $0.00861.On December 31,Higgins should prepare the following journal entry:


A) Debit Sales $90;credit Foreign Exchange Gain $90.
B) Debit Foreign Exchange Loss $90;credit Sales $90.
C) Debit Accounts Receivable-Kagome $90;credit Foreign Exchange Gain $90.
D) Debit Foreign Exchange Loss $90;Accounts Receivable-Kagome $90.
E) No journal entry is required until the amount is collecteD.

F) C) and E)
G) All of the above

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Element Company had the following long-term available-for-sale securities in its portfolio at December 31 for each of the years listed.The year-end cost and fair values for its portfolio follow.Beginning with Year 1,prepare the appropriate journal entry to record each year-end market adjustment for these securities. Element Company had the following long-term available-for-sale securities in its portfolio at December 31 for each of the years listed.The year-end cost and fair values for its portfolio follow.Beginning with Year 1,prepare the appropriate journal entry to record each year-end market adjustment for these securities.

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blured image Year 1: $404,500 - $389,900 = $14,600 l...

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On January 3,Kostansas Corporation purchased 5,000 shares of Morton,Inc.for $40 per share plus $700 in broker commissions.These shares represent a 40% ownership in Morton,Inc.Prepare the journal entry Kostansas Corporation should record when Morton reports net income of $52,000 for the year on December 31.

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blured image Kostansas share of ...

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Long-term investments:


A) Are current assets.
B) Include funds earmarked for a special purpose such as bond sinking funds.
C) Must be readily convertible to cash.
D) Are expected to be converted into cash within one year.
E) Include only equity securities.

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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A decrease in the fair value of a security that has not yet been realized through an actual sale of the security is called a(n) :


A) Contingent loss.
B) Realizable loss.
C) Unrealized loss.
D) Capitalized loss.
E) Market loss.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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