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A) stronger and stricter laws.
B) an increase in annual average consumption of fuel.
C) an economy with a taxless structure base.
D) a shift in public consciousness similar to the civil rights and women's movements.
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Multiple Choice
A) Downward social comparisons facilitate contentment.
B) Downward comparison to a hypothetical worse-off self enhances contentment.
C) Realizing that others have it worse helps us count our blessings.
D) Upward social comparisons facilitate happiness and satisfaction.
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Multiple Choice
A) economists' faith in the value of growth is diminishing.
B) economists still look towards the financial issues as key indicators of success.
C) social psychology can help in efforts to help the world.
D) individuals are the key to making changes in the economy.
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Multiple Choice
A) There exists a gulf between the scientific and the U.S. public understanding of climate change.
B) Opinions about climate change are not affected by the availability heuristic of an individual.
C) Resistance to understanding climate change is easily overcome by motivated reasoning.
D) Intuitive judgements, vivid and recent experiences have no influence on the opinions formed about climate change.
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A) wealth
B) beauty
C) prestige
D) personal growth
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A) A city is successful not when it's rich, but when its people are happy.
B) We believe in economics as if people and the planet mattered.
C) When the economy is good, people are happy.
D) We believe that people come first.
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A) They have fewer close, fulfilling relationships.
B) They report a large gap between what they want and what they have.
C) They tend to savor life's simpler pleasures more.
D) They experience fewer positive moods.
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A) increasing heat waves.
B) rising seas.
C) decreasing greenhouse gases.
D) acidifying oceans.
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A) unhappy; happy
B) happy; unhappy
C) unhappy; unhappy
D) very happy; very happy
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A) the confirmation bias.
B) the adaptation-level phenomenon.
C) cognitive dissonance.
D) Parkinson's second law.
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A) increasing technological efficiency and agricultural productivity.
B) controlling consumption.
C) decreasing population.
D) all of the above.
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A) taxless economies.
B) reduced consumption.
C) removal of "smart meters" technology.
D) high birth rates in technologically advanced countries.
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A) close, supportive relationships
B) faith communities
C) positive thinking habits
D) materialism
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A) evaluating one's abilities and opinions by comparing oneself with others.
B) our tendency to compare a given level of stimulation with an earlier level.
C) a tendency to adapt to social events.
D) often used to recalibrate adaptation levels.
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A) perceive more control over their lives.
B) have a higher stress level.
C) are less happy in poor countries.
D) are more likely to reduce their consumption.
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Multiple Choice
A) People who strive most for wealth tend to live with higher well-being.
B) Economic growth in affluent countries fails to satisfy individuals.
C) Individuals who strive for extrinsic goals experience a higher quality of life.
D) Individuals who strive for intrinsic goals tend to live with lower well-being.
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A) food security
B) the education of women
C) global warming
D) the empowerment of women
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