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Exam 4: Personality,cultural Values,and Ability

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Question 1

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Stamina is involved whenever the nature of the physical activity causes the heart rate to climb and the depth and rate of breathing to increase for prolonged periods of time.

A) True
B) False

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Question 2

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Scores on cognitive ability tests have a strong negative correlation with measures of performance across different types of jobs.

A) True
B) False

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Question 3

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In contrast to abilities,which can be improved over time with training and experience,skills are relatively stable.

Which of these refers to having a good understanding of where one is relative to other things in the environment?

Abilities can be grouped into which of these categories?

What is a strong desire to obtain acceptance in personal relationships as a means of expressing one's personality?

_______ refers to the ability of an individual to understand the types of emotions he or she is experiencing,the willingness to acknowledge them,and the capability to express them naturally.

People tend to view _____,who are more energetic and outgoing,as more "leader like."

"Sensory abilities are good to have but not necessary for jobs." Do you agree with the statement? Why or why not? Justify your answer using different sensory abilities.

Differentiate between spatial and perceptual abilities.Describe types of jobs that may require each of these abilities.

Judging relative distances between things accurately requires which sensory ability?

_____ people focus on "getting along," not necessarily "getting ahead."

Extraverts tend to be unhappy with their jobs.

_______ are shared beliefs about desirable end states or modes of conduct in a given culture.

According to Hofstede's dimensions of cultural values,if a culture values aspects such as assertiveness and the acquisition of money and things,it would be classified as high on which of the following?

Mrs.Bradshaw is very quick in her daily shopping;also the best fruits and vegetables at the mart are picked by her.Considering this,one can say that Mrs.Bradshaw has high _______.

Verbal and spatial abilities are which type of abilities?

Neuroticism is associated with a(n) _______ to stressors,meaning that neurotic people are more likely to appraise day-to-day situations as stressful.

Low-power distance cultures prefer that power be distributed uniformly where possible,in a more egalitarian fashion.

A tourist with high visualization would have no trouble finding her way back to her hotel on foot after a long day of sightseeing,even without a map or help from anyone on the street.