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Exam 10: Property Acquisition and Cost Recovery

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Question 21

Multiple Choice

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Which of the following depreciation conventions are not used under MACRS?

A) Full-month.
B) Half-year.
C) Mid-month.
D) Mid-quarter.
E) All of the choices are used under MACRS.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Question 22

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All assets subject to amortization have the same recovery period.

A) True
B) False

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Question 23

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Jaussi purchased a computer several years ago for $2,200 and used it for personal purposes. On November 10ᵗʰ of the current year, when the fair market value of the computer was $800, Jaussi converted it to business use. What is Jaussi's tax basis for the computer?

Wheeler LLC purchased two assets during the current year (a full 12-month tax year) . Wheeler placed in service computer equipment (5-year property) on November 16 with a basis of $15,000 and furniture (7-year property) on April 20 with a basis of $11,000. Calculate the maximum depreciation expense (ignoring §179 and bonus depreciation) . (Use MACRS Table 2) (Round final answer to the nearest whole number.)

Assume that Brittany acquires a competitor's assets on September 30ᵗʰ of year 1 for $350,000. Of that amount, $300,000 is allocated to tangible assets and $50,000 is allocated equally to two §197 intangible assets (goodwill and a 1-year non-compete agreement) . Given, that the non-compete agreement expires on September 30ᵗʰ of year 2, what is Brittany's amortization expense for the second year? (Round final answer to the nearest whole number.)

Goodwill and customer lists are examples of §197 amortizable assets.

Sairra, LLC purchased only one asset during the current year (a full 12-month tax year) . Sairra placed in service furniture (7-year property) on April 16 with a basis of $25,000. Calculate the maximum depreciation expense for the current year? (ignoring §179 and bonus depreciation) . (Use MACRS Table 1) (Round final answer to the nearest whole number.)

If tangible personal property is depreciated using the half-year convention and is disposed of during the first quarter of a subsequent year, the taxpayer must use the mid-quarter convention for the year of disposition.

PC Mine purchased a platinum deposit for $3,500,000. It estimated it would extract 17,000 ounces of platinum from the deposit. PC mined the platinum and sold it reporting gross receipts of $500,000 and $8 million for years 1 and 2, respectively. During years 1 and 2, PC reported net income (loss) from the platinum deposit activity in the amount of ($100,000) and $3,800,000, respectively. In years 1 and 2, PC actually extracted 2,000 and 8,000 ounces of platinum. What is PC's depletion expense for years 1 and 2 if the applicable percentage depletion for platinum is 22 percent? (Round final answer to the nearest whole number.)

If a taxpayer places only one asset (a building) in service during the fourth quarter of the year, the mid-quarter convention must be used.

Real property is always depreciated using the straight-line method.

Littman LLC placed in service on July 29, 2018 machinery and equipment (7-year property) with a basis of $600,000. Littman's income for the current year before any depreciation expense was $100,000. Which of the following statements is True to maximize Littman's total depreciation expense for 2018? (Use MACRS Table 1)

Depreciation is currently computed under the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS).

Santa Fe purchased the rights to extract turquoise on a tract of land over a five-year period. Santa Fe paid $300,000 for extraction rights. A geologist estimated that Santa Fe will recover 5,000 pounds of turquoise. During the past several years, 4,000 pounds were extracted. During the current year, Santa Fe extracted 1,500 pounds of turquoise, which it sold for $250,000. What is Santa Fe's cost depletion expense for the current year?

Olney LLC only purchased one asset this year. Olney LLC placed in service on July 19, 2018 machinery and equipment (7-year property) with a basis of $1,330,000. Assume that Olney has sufficient income to avoid any limitations. Calculate the maximum depreciation expense including §179 expensing, (but ignoring bonus expensing). (Use MACRS Table 1) (Round final answer to the nearest whole number.)

An asset's capitalized cost basis includes only the actual purchase price; whereas expenses to purchase, prepare the asset for use, and begin using the asset are immediately expensed.

Which of the following would be considered an improvement rather than a routine maintenance?

Lax, LLC purchased only one asset during the current year (a full 12-month tax year) . Lax placed in service computer equipment (5-year property) on August 26 with a basis of $20,000. Calculate the maximum depreciation expense for the current year (ignoring §179 and bonus depreciation) . (Use MACRS Table 1)

Timothy purchased a new computer for his consulting practice on October 15ᵗʰ of the current year. The basis of the computer was $4,000. During the Thanksgiving holiday, he decided the computer didn't meet his business needs and gave it to his college-aged son in another state. The computer was never used for business purposes again. Timothy had $50,000 of taxable income before depreciation. What is Timothy's total cost recovery expense with respect to the computer during the current year?

The manner in which a business amortizes a patent or copyright is the same whether the business directly purchases the patent or copyright or whether it self-creates the intangible.