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Exam 7: Human Memory

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Question 121

Multiple Choice

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Imagine that researchers find some memories are lost very quickly from memory,while other memories last much longer.This evidence would create the MOST problems for

A) the decay theory of forgetting.
B) the interference theory of forgetting.
C) the repression theory of forgetting.
D) the neurochemical theory of forgetting.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Question 122

Multiple Choice

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A 45-year-old woman suddenly becomes aware of long-forgotten memories of being sexually abused by her father when she was six years old.Her father denies the allegations.This case can be described as a typical example associated with the

A) memory reconstruction controversy.
B) false allegation controversy.
C) recovered memory controversy.
D) memory retrieval controversy.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Question 123

Multiple Choice

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Elliot is trying to memorize a speech for one of his classes.He stands in different locations in his apartment and reads each line of the speech out loud.Later,when he is in front of his classmates,he visualizes a walk through his apartment and he is able to successfully recall the entire speech.Elliot's memory strategy BEST illustrates the mnemonic device known as

Describe flashbulb memories and discuss the evidence surrounding their accuracy.

Cierra is taking a test in geography,and she is trying to recall the capital of Turkmenistan.In answering this question,Cierra is largely relying on her

According to Lavie,the location of the attention filter depends on the "cognitive load" of the current information processing.Selection tends to occur late when individuals

The basic tenet of the ____________________ theory of forgetting is that if you fail to use a memory,over time,its brain trace will fade.

During a party,Michael was talking to a friend about the symbolism involved in a recent movie.Michael attributed the explanation of the symbolism to a prominent movie critic,when actually he heard it from his roommate.This example illustrates which of the following phenomena?

Your female friend recently got married and changed her last name to that of her husband's.You have difficulty remembering her new last name because of

____________________ is often likened to a filter that screens out most potential stimuli while allowing some to pass through into conscious awareness.

If you are given a list of vocabulary words to study briefly before being tested on your memory of the words,as you read through the list you should

If your psychology professor brags that she has a good memory because she can remember everything she saw one-fourth of a second ago,your professor is referring to her

According to the notion of semantic networks,which pair of words should be linked most closely?

Following a rape,the victim had no memory of the event but became very anxious if approached by a man.According to Freud's view of memory,this would be an example of

In order for a memory to be stored,it must first be

When information in long-term memory (LTM) is organized according to a clustering principle,it means that

The ____ component of working memory serves as the interface between working and long-term memory.

According to Lavie,the location of the attention filter depends on the "cognitive load" of the current information processing.Selection tends to occur early when individuals

Which of the memory stores can hold the FEWEST pieces of information?

The recognition measure of retention requires an individual