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The two kinds of banks are ________ banks and ____________ banks.


A) commercial;investment
B) brokerage;investment
C) private;commercial
D) federal reserve;private

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Because banks have a very large pool of buyers and savers,it can:


A) act as an intermediary between buyers and sellers.
B) provide liquidity to individuals.
C) diversify the risk of saving and borrowing for individuals.
D) With access to such large pools of people,banks can provide all these things.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Those who believe that market prices always incorporate all available information believe:


A) in the efficient-market hypothesis.
B) that randomly choosing a stock is as effective as technical or fundamental analysis.
C) that current stock prices represent true value as correctly as is possible.
D) All of these are true.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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The principal of a loan is:


A) the original amount of the loan.
B) the set of rules and conditions borrowers agree to when taking out a loan.
C) the set of rules and conditions savers agree to when agreeing to letting someone borrow their money.
D) None of these is true.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Liquidity is:


A) a measure of how easily a particular asset can be converted quickly to cash without much loss of value.
B) the speed with which dollars are spent in the economy.
C) the speed with which physical dollars change hands in the economy.
D) the magnitude of change in the money supply as controlled by the Fed.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The transactions that take place in the financial markets:


A) can be very complex.
B) are very simple.
C) are always to the buyer's advantage.
D) are always to the seller's advantage.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A booming economy can make investors:


A) eager to borrow money,and shift the demand curve for loanable funds to the right.
B) eager to borrow money,and shift the supply curve for loanable funds to the right.
C) wary of future downturns,and shift the demand curve for loanable funds to the left.
D) wary of future downturns,and shift the supply curve for loanable funds to the left.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A bank acts as _________________ between buyers and sellers.


A) an intermediary
B) a negotiator
C) an agent
D) an interpersonal communicant

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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A net capital inflow occurs in open economies where:


A) investment is higher than national savings.
B) investment is lower than national savings.
C) investment is equal to national savings.
D) Any of these could be true.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In a closed economy,national savings will be:


A) lower than private savings if the government runs a deficit.
B) higher than private savings if the government runs a deficit.
C) lower than private savings if the government runs a surplus.
D) None of these is true.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Intermediation is the process of:


A) bringing together buyers and sellers in a market.
B) negotiating terms of repayment when agreements between buyers and sellers are in default.
C) government intervention in a financial market.
D) None of these is true.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following goods is the most liquid?


A) Painting by Degas
B) Checking account
C) Home-baked cookies
D) Gold watch

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The financial system:


A) brings together savers and borrowers in a set of interconnected markets where people trade a variety of financial products.
B) connects the government to those truly in need of public services.
C) is used to help individuals keep track of the general price level.
D) gathers information about the economy in an effort to inform the public.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The demand for loanable funds comes from:


A) investment.
B) savings.
C) the government printing money.
D) None of these is true.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Savers supply funds to those who want to borrow for their investment spending needs in the:


A) market for loanable funds.
B) market for savings.
C) market for interest rates.
D) stock market.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is considered a major player in the financial system?


A) Banks
B) Savers
C) Businesses
D) All of these are important to the functioning of the financial system.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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An example of a derivative is:


A) a futures contract.
B) a stock.
C) a bond.
D) a fixed-income security.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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An example of a seller in a financial market would be:


A) entrepreneurs starting new ventures.
B) the government when it needs to finance public spending.
C) individuals who have a savings account.
D) All of these are sellers in financial markets.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Making a loan is generally:


A) less risky and less potentially rewarding than buying stock.
B) less risky and more potentially rewarding than buying stock.
C) more risky and less potentially rewarding than buying stock.
D) more risky and more potentially rewarding than buying stock.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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If citizens expect to bear more of the burden for their own health care and retirement costs in the future,then we would expect their:


A) demand for loanable funds further right than it would otherwise be.
B) demand for loanable funds further left than it would otherwise be.
C) supply of loanable funds further right than it would otherwise be.
D) supply of loanable funds further left than it would otherwise be.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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