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Exam 17: Accounting for Income Taxes

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Question 1

Multiple Choice

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What confidence level must management have that a tax position will be sustained on audit before it can recognize any portion of the related deferred tax asset under ASC 740?

A) More likely than not
B) Reasonable basis
C) Substantial authority
D) Probable

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Question 2

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Potential interest and penalties that would be assessed on a disallowed unrecognized tax benefit must be recorded in a company's income tax expense under ASC 740.

A) True
B) False

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False

Question 3

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Heron Corporation reported pretax book income of $4,000,000. Included in the computation were favorable temporary differences of $500,000, unfavorable temporary differences of $700,000, and unfavorable permanent differences of $200,000. Using a tax rate of 34%, compute Heron's current income tax expense or benefit.

Congress reduces the corporate tax rate from 35 percent to 25 percent effective in 2015. The tax rate change will affect only deferred tax assets and liabilities that arise in 2015 and thereafter.

Which of the following statements is true?

Which of the following items is not a permanent book/tax difference?

The Emerging Issues Task Force assists the FASB by providing guidance on the implementation of ASC 740 and other accounting pronouncements.

Milton Corporation reported pretax book income of $2,500,000. Included in the computation were favorable temporary differences of $400,000, unfavorable temporary differences of $150,000, and favorable permanent differences of $100,000. Using a tax rate of 34%, compute Milton's deferred income tax expense or benefit.

Brown Corporation reports $100,000 of gain from the sale of land on its income statement. For tax purposes, Brown uses the installment method and reports gain of $10,000. The $90,000 difference in the gain reported is a deductible temporary difference.

Stone Corporation reported pretax book income of $1,000,000 in 2014. Tax depreciation exceeded book depreciation by $300,000. In addition, the reserve for bad debts decreased by $50,000. Stone had a net deferred tax asset of $29,000 at the beginning of the year, representing a net deductible temporary difference of $100,000. During the year, the company's tax rate increased from 29% to 30%. Compute the Company's current and deferred income tax expense or benefit for 2014.

Kedzie Company determined that the book basis of its liability for "other post-retirement benefits" (OPEB) exceeded the tax basis of this account by $10,000,000. This basis difference is characterized as:

Which of the following items is not a reconciling item in the income tax footnote?

Marlin Corporation reported pretax book income of $1,000,000. During the current year, the net reserve for warranties increased by $25,000. In addition, book depreciation exceeded tax depreciation by $100,000. Finally, Marlin subtracted a dividends received deduction of $15,000 in computing its current year taxable income. Using a tax rate of 34%, Marlin's current income tax expense or benefit would be:

DeWitt Corporation reported pretax book income of $800,000. Tax depreciation exceeded book depreciation by $400,000. In addition, the company received $100,000 of tax-exempt municipal bond interest. DeWitt used a net operating loss carryover of $200,000 to offset taxable income in the current year. Compute DeWitt's book equivalent of taxable income. Use this number to compute DeWitt's total income tax provision or benefit for the current year, assuming a tax rate of 34%.

Tax-exempt interest from municipal bonds is an example of a permanent difference.

Which of the following organizations does not issue rules that apply to accounting for income taxes?

Price Corporation reported pretax book income of $600,000 in 2014. Tax depreciation exceeded book depreciation by $100,000. In addition, the reserve for warranties increased by $40,000. Price had a net deferred tax liability of $34,000 at the beginning of the year, representing a net taxable temporary difference of $100,000. During the year, the company's tax rate decreased from 34% to 30%. Compute the Company's current and deferred income tax expense or benefit for 2014.

Cardinal Corporation reported pretax book income of $3,000,000. During the current year, the reserve for bad debts increased by $200,000. In addition, book depreciation exceeded tax depreciation by $100,000. Cardinal sold a fixed asset and reported a book gain of $60,000 and a tax gain of $80,000. Finally, Cardinal deducted $50,000 of domestic production activities deduction on its tax return. Using a tax rate of 34%, compute Cardinal's current income tax expense or benefit.

The classification of a deferred tax asset as current or long-term usually depends on the balance sheet classification of the asset or liability to which it relates.

ASC 740 requires a publicly traded company to disclose the components of its deferred tax assets and liabilities only if the amounts are considered to be: