Question 1

The first of Piaget's developmental stages is the _____ stage.

Accepted Answer

A)  preoperational
B)  sensorimotor
C)  concrete operational
D)  formal operationalE) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 2

According to Lawrence Kohlberg,when children have learned the rules and follow them in order to stay out of trouble,children are in the _____ stage.

Accepted Answer

A)  preconventional
B)  amoral
C)  conventional
D)  complicitE) All of the above
F) A) and B) A

Question 3

Mead stressed that we cannot think without _____,and that _____ gives us our symbols (language) .

Accepted Answer

A)  society; reading
B)  symbols; reading
C)  symbols; society
D)  society; instinctE) A) and D)
F) A) and C) C

Question 4

Childhood really is

Accepted Answer

A)  not much more than biology.
B)  a defined sequence of events independent of history.
C)  socially universal.
D)  more than biology.E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 5

Apparently,having a reasonable level of _____ depends on early,close relations with other people.

Accepted Answer

A)  artistic ability
B)  intelligence
C)  health
D)  physical coordinationE) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 6

In the United States,religion is important to

Accepted Answer

A)  virtually everyone.
B)  only people who define themselves as religious.
C)  everyone but the nonreligious.
D)  people other than immigrants and minorities.E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 7

A fundamental shift in thinking-from the time since our birth to the time we have left to live-occurs in

Accepted Answer

A)  adolescence.
B)  adultolescence.
C)  the later middle years.
D)  the later older years.E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 8

In Kohlberg's theory,children in the _____ stage focus on personal needs to be satisfied and recognize no right and wrong.

Accepted Answer

A)  id
B)  preconventional
C)  postconventional
D)  amoralE) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 9

An example of a total institution is a

Accepted Answer

A)  school.
B)  family.
C)  law firm.
D)  prison.E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 10

The manifest function of formal education refers to

Accepted Answer

A)  education's unintended consequences.
B)  the hidden curriculum.
C)  the corridor curriculum.
D)  education's intended purpose.E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 11

Individuals and groups that influence our orientations to life are called

Accepted Answer

A)  the looking-glass crowd.
B)  agents of socialization.
C)  the ego.
D)  nature.E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Question 12

When is the development of self-concept finished?

Accepted Answer

A)  Childhood
B)  Adolescence
C)  Middle adulthood
D)  NeverE) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Question 13

Transitional adulthood covers ages

Accepted Answer

A)  14-17.
B)  16-18.
C)  17-25.
D)  18-29.E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 14

George Herbert Mead was a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)  symbolic interactionist.
B)  conflict theorist.
C)  feral child.
D)  economist.E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Question 15

Bill heard,as part of the _____ curriculum in his school,that certain races were not as good as others,and that coolness was the key to everything.

Accepted Answer

A)  hidden
B)  corridor
C)  universal
D)  manifestE) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 16

_____ studied the natural process that children go through to develop their ability to reason.

Accepted Answer

A)  Piaget
B)  Cooley
C)  Flavel
D)  MeadE) A) and C)
F) None of the above A

Question 17

A significant sociological point about the life course is that it

Accepted Answer

A)  is the same for rich and poor.
B)  affects your behavior and orientations.
C)  is unaffected by gender.
D)  has no impact on your behavior and orientations.E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 18

The Harlows took baby monkeys away from their mothers to live alone,frightened them,and observed that the babies clung to terrycloth fake mothers rather than wire fake mothers.The experiment intended to prove what might already have been obvious-that infants need to be

Accepted Answer

A)  frightened.
B)  experimental subjects.
C)  cuddled.
D)  intimately familiar with fear.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 19

A total institution leaves an indelible mark on a person's self.The mark can be imposed quickly or in a more prolonged process.In _____,the process is brutal and prolonged.

Accepted Answer

A)  prison
B)  boot camp
C)  a convent
D)  a conventional schoolE) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 20

Isolated children require _____ to develop.

Accepted Answer

A)  parents
B)  siblings
C)  solitary time
D)  languageE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Exam 3: Socialization

The first of Piaget's developmental stages is the _____ stage.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to Lawrence Kohlberg,when children have learned the rules and follow them in order to stay out of trouble,children are in the _____ stage.

Correct AnswerverifiedA

Mead stressed that we cannot think without _____,and that _____ gives us our symbols (language) .

Correct AnswerverifiedC

Childhood really is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Apparently,having a reasonable level of _____ depends on early,close relations with other people.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In the United States,religion is important to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A fundamental shift in thinking-from the time since our birth to the time we have left to live-occurs in

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In Kohlberg's theory,children in the _____ stage focus on personal needs to be satisfied and recognize no right and wrong.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An example of a total institution is a

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The manifest function of formal education refers to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Individuals and groups that influence our orientations to life are called

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When is the development of self-concept finished?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Transitional adulthood covers ages

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

George Herbert Mead was a(n)

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Bill heard,as part of the _____ curriculum in his school,that certain races were not as good as others,and that coolness was the key to everything.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

_____ studied the natural process that children go through to develop their ability to reason.

Correct AnswerverifiedA

A significant sociological point about the life course is that it

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The Harlows took baby monkeys away from their mothers to live alone,frightened them,and observed that the babies clung to terrycloth fake mothers rather than wire fake mothers.The experiment intended to prove what might already have been obvious-that infants need to be

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A total institution leaves an indelible mark on a person's self.The mark can be imposed quickly or in a more prolonged process.In _____,the process is brutal and prolonged.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Isolated children require _____ to develop.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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