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Fast Auto Parts is an auto parts wholesaler that stocks several major brand names for Complete Auto Parts stores across the country. Complete Auto Parts does not assume responsibility for parts until they are sold to the customer. Identify the consignor and the consignee. Which company should include any unsold goods as part of its inventory?

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Fast Auto Parts is the consign...

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Merchandise inventory includes:


A) All goods owned by a company and held for sale.
B) All goods in transit.
C) All goods on consignment.
D) Only damaged goods.
E) Only non-damaged goods.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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A

On September 30 a company needed to estimate its ending inventory to prepare its third quarter financial statements. The following information is available: Beginning inventory, July 1: $4,000 Net sales: $40,000 Net purchases: $41,000 The company's gross margin ratio is 15%. Using the gross profit method, the cost of goods sold would be:


A) $4,000.
B) $5,000.
C) $21,000.
D) $25,000.
E) $34,000.

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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Describe the internal controls that must be applied when taking a physical count of inventory.

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The internal controls should include (1)...

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A company reported the current month purchase and sales data for its only product and uses the perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost assigned to ending inventory and cost of goods sold using FIFO. A company reported the current month purchase and sales data for its only product and uses the perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost assigned to ending inventory and cost of goods sold using FIFO.

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An overstatement of ending inventory will cause


A) An overstatement of assets and equity on the balance sheet.
B) An understatement of assets and equity on the balance sheet.
C) An overstatement of assets and an understatement of equity on the balance sheet.
D) An understatement of assets and an overstatement of equity on the balance sheet.
E) No effect on the balance sheet.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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Using the retail inventory method, if the cost to retail ratio is 60% and ending inventory at retail is $45,000, then estimated ending inventory at cost is $27,000.

A) True
B) False

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An advantage of the _________________ method of inventory valuation is that it tends to smooth out the effect of erratic changes in costs.

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Axme Corporation uses a weighted-average perpetual inventory system. August 2, 10 units were purchased at $12 per unit. August 18, 15 units were purchased at $14 per unit. August 29, 12 units were sold. What was the amount of the cost of goods sold for this sale?


A) $148.00.
B) $150.50.
C) $158.40.
D) $210.00.
E) $330.00.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Match each of the following terms a through j with the appropriate definition. Match each of the following terms a through j with the appropriate definition.

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11eaaaf8_6e1d_329a_812b_fff2d88aa0b4_TB6309_00

The inventory valuation method that results in the lowest taxable income in a period of inflation is:


A) LIFO method.
B) FIFO method.
C) Weighted-average cost method.
D) Specific identification method.
E) Gross profit method.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Jackson Company has sales of $300,000 and cost of goods available for sale of $270,000. If the gross profit ratio is typically 30%, the estimated cost of the ending inventory under the gross profit method would be:


A) $60,000
B) $180,000
C) $30,000
D) $90,000
E) Impossible to determine from the information provided.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Axme uses a weighted average perpetual inventory system. August 2, 10 units were purchased at $12 per unit. August 18, 15 units were purchased at $15 per unit. August 29, 20 units were sold. August 31, 14 units were purchased at $16 per unit. What is the per-unit value of ending inventory on August 31?


A) $12.00.
B) $13.80.
C) $15.42.
D) $16.00.
E) $17.74.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The FIFO inventory method assumes that costs for the earliest units purchased are the first to be charged to the cost of goods sold.

A) True
B) False

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True

LIFO is preferred when purchase costs are rising and managers have incentives to report higher income for reasons such as bonus plans, job security, and reputation.

A) True
B) False

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The inventory turnover ratio:


A) Is used to analyze profitability.
B) Is used to measure solvency.
C) Reveals how many times a company turns over (sells) its merchandise inventory.
D) Validates the acid-test ratio.
E) Calculation depends on the company's inventory valuation method.

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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A company had inventory of 5 units at a cost of $20 each on November 1. On November 2, it purchased 10 units at $22 each. On November 6 it purchased 6 units at $25 each. On November 8, it sold 18 units for $54 each. Using the LIFO perpetual inventory method, what was the cost of the 18 units sold?


A) $395.
B) $410.
C) $450.
D) $510.
E) $520.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Errors in the period-end inventory balance only affect the current period's records and financial statements.

A) True
B) False

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Perch Company reported the following purchases and sales for its only product. Perch uses a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost assigned to the ending inventory using FIFO.


A) $2,260
B) $3,180
C) $1,860
D) $3,580
E) $2,100

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Goods on consignment are goods that are shipped by the owner, called the ______________, to another party called the _____________________.

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Consignor;...

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