A) A direct involuntary conversion occurs when property taken under imminent domain is replaced with other property.
B) Qualified replacement property rules are more restrictive than the like-kind property rules.
C) An indirect involuntary conversion occurs when property is destroyed and insurance proceeds are used to purchase qualified replacement property.
D) Losses realized in involuntary conversions are deferred.
E) All of these are truE.Losses realized in an involuntary conversion are realized;while losses realized in a like-kind exchange are deferred.
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Multiple Choice
A) $10,000 §1231 loss.
B) $10,000 §1245 loss.
C) $50,000 ordinary loss.
D) $10,000 capital loss.
E) None of thesE.There is no depreciation recapture when a §1231 asset is sold at a loss.
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Multiple Choice
A) The basis is equal to the fair market value of the new property.
B) The basis is equal to the fair market value of the old property.
C) The basis is equal to the adjusted basis of the old property.
D) The basis is equal to the cost basis of the old property.
E) All of thesE.The general rule is that the property receives a carryover basis from the old property.
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True/False
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Essay
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Cash.
B) Other property.
C) Mortgage given.
D) Mortgage received.
E) All of thesE.Mortgage received is treated as transferring cash to the other party,and thus it is not boot to the recipient.
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Multiple Choice
A) It only applies when a §1231 loss occurs.
B) It only applies when a §1231 gain occurs.
C) It only applies when a §1231 gain occurs and there is a nonrecaptured §1231 loss in the prior five years.
D) It only applies when a §1231 gain occurs and there is a nonrecaptured §1231 gain in the prior five years.
E) None of thesE.The lookback rule only recharacterizes a current year 1231 gain if there are 1231 losses from the prior 5 years.
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Multiple Choice
A) Capital.
B) Ordinary.
C) §1231.
D) Investment.
E) None of thesE.Land and depreciable assets used in a trade or business for more than one year are §1231 assets.
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Multiple Choice
A) The tax laws essentially treat related parties as the same taxpayer.
B) The holding period of the related party begins over.
C) The related party always receives a carryover basis.
D) The seller's realized loss is deferred until the buyer sells the assets.
E) None of thesE.See the explanation in the text.
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Multiple Choice
A) $0.
B) $2,000.
C) $7,000.
D) $9,000.
E) None of thesE.The gain recognized is the lesser of the fair market value of the boot ($2,000 of office equipment) or realized gain of $9,000 ($35,000 fair market value plus $2,000 boot less $28,000 adjusted basis) .
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) $3,000 ordinary loss,$0 §1231 loss.
B) $7,000 ordinary gain,$10,000 §1231 loss.
C) $7,000 ordinary loss,$4,000 §1231 gain.
D) $1,000 ordinary gain,$4,000 §1231 loss.
E) None of thesE.All of the assets are §1231 assets: automobile $2,000 gain,machinery $5,000 gain,furniture $1,000 loss,and equipment $9,000 loss.This results in $7,000 ordinary gain and $10,000 1231 loss.The 1231 lookback rule only applies when there is a net 1231 gain.
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) The like-kind property to be received must be identified within 45 days.
B) The exchange must be completed within the taxable year.
C) The like-kind property must be received within 180 days.
D) A third party intermediary is often used to facilitate the exchange.
E) All of thesE.The exchange must be completed by the due date of the taxpayer's return including extensions.
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Multiple Choice
A) It only applies to related taxpayers.
B) It only applies to gains on sales of depreciable property.
C) It only applies to gains on sales of non-residential real property.
D) It does not apply to losses.
E) None of thesE.§1239 only applies to gains on sales of depreciable property between related taxpayers.
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True/False
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